You feel that people could break into a
dance at any second, or open a fire hydrant, or maybe even storm a
barricade. Not for nothing do we celebrate both the American and French
Revolutions in sweaty old July.
If you have even an ember of this energy
within you — and who doesn’t right about now? — you can expect “Fela!”
to fan it into a flame. This exultant and unorthodox biomusical about a
singing African revolutionary, first staged on Broadway in 2009,
reopened with perfect timing for a limited engagement on Thursday
night, smack between Independence Day and Bastille Day.
Running only through Aug. 4 at the Al Hirschfeld Theater, “Fela!” incorporates the spirit of summertime insurrection as infectiously as any show I can think of. As staged by the choreographer Bill T. Jones,
and written by Mr. Jones with Jim Lewis, “Fela!” translates one man’s
life into a nonstop banquet of movement both sensuous and angry. And
though this production has been on the road — in Europe as well as the
United States — pretty much nonstop since it last saw Broadway, it shows
no signs whatsoever of flagging.
The production’s title character, the chart-topping Nigerian pop star and government-baiting political agitator Fela Anikulapo-Kuti,
is still portrayed by the electrifyingly insolent Sahr Ngaujah (with
Adesola Osakalumi taking over for some performances). But the show’s
leading ladies — Melanie Marshall (as Fela’s daunting and undaunted
mother) and Paulette Ivory (as one of his 27 wives), who both appeared
in the National Theater version in London — will be new to New York
audiences.
Ms. Marshall’s uncanny, range-roving singing
in itself justifies revisiting “Fela!” Yet while it seems strange to
say of a musical that chronicles the impact of a charismatic leader,
“Fela!” isn’t about individual performances. Or rather, it’s about a lot
of individual performances — and I mean every single dancer, singer and
band member — forming a collective whole in which singular style is
never sacrificed. “Fela!” is about as close as showbiz gets to a
democracy of talent.
That, above all, is what strikes me in
seeing “Fela!” for the fourth (or is it the fifth?) time. Choruses of
Broadway musicals are traditionally most notable for their
synchronicity, with everyone executing exactly the same steps at the
same time. Kathleen Marshall’s recent revival of “Anything Goes” was the ne plus ultra example of the effectiveness of this approach.
But while all the performers in “Fela!” are
moving to the same beat — Afrobeat, to be exact, and mostly via songs
written by Fela, who died in 1997 — each does so in his or her own
distinctive way. And while the costumes by Marina Draghici (who also
designed the kinetically charged, graffiti-splashed set) reflect a
single sensibility, an urban-tribal hybrid, they are worn with highly
individualized style. Even in rigorously choreographed ensemble numbers,
each figure onstage remains a distinct and inviolable personality.
They’re a reminder of the infinity of
movements that can be achieved with arms, legs and, above all, hips. The
pelvis is the true solar plexus of “Fela!,” and it is put to
extraordinarily potent use by the dancers here. This is true not only of
the exquisite, multiform and definitely nonsubservient women portraying
Fela’s wives (who present the best argument I’ve seen for polygamy) but
also of the spliff-sucking male dancers, whose choreographic vocabulary
ranges from tap (but as you’ve never seen it before) to acrobatics.
The show, which takes place during what is
advertised as the last concert in Fela’s self-contained nation of a
compound in Lagos, features a variety of striking set pieces. These
include a stately but sassy funeral procession, a biographical montage
of Fela’s years in the United States (where he meets the still baffling
and underwritten character played by Ms. Ivory) and a hallucinatory
visit to the ancestral afterlife.
But the number that best captures this
production’s essence comes early. It’s a piece resonantly titled
“Originality/Yellow Fever,” and it allows the different performers to
embody the elements of Afrobeat style. There’s no question that they’re
all drinking from the same musical source, but each also emerges as a
brilliant solo artist.
When these dancers later move robotically in
a satirical song called “Zombie,” you may find yourself feeling bereft.
These people, like most people, were never meant to be identically
programmed. And though Fela’s political platform may be hazy at best
(peace, love, rock ’n’ roll and marijuana,
man), you have a visceral awareness of the individual freedom at stake
and in danger here. In “Fela!” dancing isn’t just entertainment — it’s
life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.
Fela!
Book by Jim Lewis and Bill T. Jones; music
and lyrics by Fela Anikulapo-Kuti; additional lyrics by Mr. Lewis;
additional music by Aaron Johnson and Jordan McLean; based on the life
of Fela Anikulapo-Kuti; conceived by Mr. Jones, Mr. Lewis and Stephen
Hendel, inspired by “Fela: This Bitch of a Life” by Carlos Moore;
directed and choreographed by Mr. Jones; sets and costumes by Marina
Draghici; lighting by Robert Wierzel; sound by Robert Kaplowitz;
projections by Peter Nigrini; wig, hair and makeup design by Cookie
Jordan; production stage manager, John M. Atherlay; general manager, Roy
Gabay; technical supervisor, Paul Rambacher; company manager, Judy
Wilfore; music direction and coordinator, orchestrations and
arrangements by Mr. Johnson; musical arrangements by Mr. McLean; music
consultant, Antibalas; creative director/associate choreographer, Maija
Garcia; associate director, Niegel Smith. A Broadway/National Theater of
London production, presented by Ruth and Stephen Hendel, the National
Theater of Great Britain, Ahmir Thompson, Sony Pictures Entertainment,
Fela LLC, Mr. Gabay, Edward Tyler Nahem, Slava Smolokowski, Chip
Meyrelles/Ken Greiner, Douglas G. Smith, Steve Semlitz/Cathy Glaser,
Daryl Roth/True Love Productions, Susan Dietz/M. Swinsky/J. Deitch and
Knitting Factory Entertainment. At the Al Hirschfeld Theater, 302 West
45th Street, Manhattan; (212) 239-6200, telecharge.com. Through Aug. 4.
Running time: 2 hours 40 minutes.
WITH: Sahr Ngaujah and Adesola Osakalumi
(alternating performances as Fela Anikulapo-Kuti), Paulette Ivory
(Sandra), Rasaan-Elijah Green (Djembe-“Mustafa”), Ismael Kouyaté
(Ismael), Gelan Lambert (J. K. Braimah/Tap Dancer/Egungun) and Melanie
Marshall (Funmilayo).
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